nowing the order and manner of genetic events involved in head and neck cancers has obvious appeal. Health professionals and patients can now look forward to confronting cancer on the molecular level -- where it originates -- instead of waiting to deal with its aftermath. It may one day be possible to detect the disease at its earliest stage using biomarkers found in blood and saliva; develop better tests for tracking the progression of cancer; and design therapies based on fixing or replacing mutated genes.

Through its grants program -- including the Oral Cancer Research Centers co-funded with the National Cancer Institute -- and in projects conducted on the NIH campus, NIDCR is seizing the opportunity to explore the range of topics related to oral and pharyngeal cancer. This article describes only a few of NIDCR's ongoing efforts and a handful of findings by NIDCR researchers and others in this burgeoning field.

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Oral Cancer-Confronting the Enemy -Table of Contents